In organic chemistry, a cyanohydrin or hydroxynitrile is a functional group found in organic compounds in which a cyano and a hydroxy group are attached to the same carbon atom.

May 20, 2025 · Acetone cyanohydrin - cas 75-86-5, synthesis, structure, density, melting point, boiling point

In order to form a cyanohydrin, a hydrogen cyanide adds reversibly to the carbonyl group of an organic compound thus forming a hydroxyalkanenitrile adducts (commonly known and called as cyanohydrins).

An individual cyanohydrin can systematically be named as a hydroxy nitrile, e.g. (CH A 3) A 2 C (OH) C ≡ N 'acetone cyanohydrin' (2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile), HOCH A 2 CH A 2 C ≡ N 'ethylene …

What is a cyanohydrin and how is it formed? A cyanohydrin is an organic compound that contains both a hydroxyl group (OH) and a nitrile group (CN) attached to the same carbon atom.

Cyanohydrin is defined as a compound formed by the addition of cyanide to a carbonyl compound, which serves as a versatile synthetic intermediate for the production of various chiral compounds in …

Cyanohydrin formation, also known as nucleophilic addition of HCN, is a perfect example of base-catalyzed addition of HCN to a carbonyl group. Hydrocyanic acid, HCN, is water soluble and mildly …

Explain the mechanism of cyanohydrin formation and the role of the nucleophile in this reaction. The formation of cyanohydrins involves a nucleophilic addition reaction, where the cyanide ion (CN-) acts …

Overview cyanohydrin Quick Reference Organic compounds formed by the addition of hydrogen cyanide to aldehydes or ketones (in the presence of a base). The first step is attack by a CN − ion on the …

A cyanohydrin is an organic cyanide compound with the general structure R1R2C (OH) (CN), where the hydroxide group and the cyanide group are attached to the same carbon atom.